IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 ,ISSN : 2319-1473

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    Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Lactuca sativa against Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Amal M. F. Al-Barty
    The main aim of the study is to evaluate the larvicidal activity of essential oil ofLactuca sativaagainst Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae).The analysis and the identification of the various constituents of essential oil were carried out by gas chromatography. This oil mainly consisted of α-pinene (5.11% and 0.62%), p-Cymene (2.07% and 1.92%), thymol (11. 55% and 10.73%), durenol (52.00% and 49.97%), α-terpinene (1.34% and 1.34%), thymol acetate (0.99% and 0.67%), caryophyllene (2.11% and 1.98%), linalool (3.09% and 2.98%), camphene (4.11% and 3.65%), limonene (1.28% and 1.11%) as the major compounds. The lethal concentrations (LC50 and LC90) measured for the essential oil Lactuca sativa, were respectively of the order of 258.71 mg/L and 580.49 mg/L. Biological test was performed according to a standard methodology inspired by the World Health Organization protocol. The results could be useful in search for newer, safer, and more effective naturallarvicidal agents.
    Select Volume / Issue:
    Year:
    2015
    Type of Publication:
    Article
    Keywords:
    Culex pipiens; Lactuca sativa; Larvicidal; Essential Oil; Natural Agents
    Journal:
    IJAIR
    Volume:
    4
    Number:
    2
    Pages:
    372-375
    Month:
    September
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