IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 ,ISSN : 2319-1473

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    Behaviors in Fungus Garden Cultivation: Routes of Contamination of Leaf Cutting Ant Workers with Fat-Soluble Tracer Dye

    Roberto da Silva Camargo; Carolina Puccini; Luiz Carlos Forti; Carlos Alberto Oliveira de Matos
    Leafcutter ants cultivate in their nests a symbiont fungus used as a basis to their nutrition. To do so, vegetal material such as leaves and sprouts are cut by workers, which engage in a series of behaviors to incorporate them into the fungus garden, promoting their growth. For this reason, some crops end up being damaged by these insects. Toxic baits are used as a form of control. With this study, we investigate to show that behaviors of direct contact with baits lead to the contamination of workers. Through the experiments performed, we observed that the behaviors of holding and licking baits were the most frequent ones. We conclude that these behavioral acts are routes of entry for baits’ toxic agents into the workers’ body, causing their contamination.
    Select Volume / Issue:
    Year:
    2017
    Type of Publication:
    Article
    Keywords:
    Behavior; Leafcutter Ants; Atta sexdens; Toxic Baits
    Journal:
    IJAIR
    Volume:
    5
    Number:
    4
    Pages:
    555-560
    Month:
    January
    ISSN:
    2319-1473
    Hits: 2534

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